Backup QuickBooks Company File
Written by BooksMerge | Published: July 31, 2026

Creating a backup QuickBooks company file makes a secure copy of your accounting data, like customers, vendors, transactions, or reports. QuickBooks Desktop stores backups as .qbb files that can be restored when the original files get corrupted. For better protection, create regular backups, store them on external devices or cloud storage, and follow the 3-2-1 backup rule to ensure quick recovery from unexpected data loss.

Backing up your QuickBooks company file is essential to protect your financial data from accidental deletion, hardware failure, malware attacks, and file corruption. A backup QuickBooks company file creates a secure copy of important records, including customer details, invoices, payroll data, tax information, and transactions, allowing you to restore data when needed.

Without a proper backup, unexpected issues can disrupt your business operations. In this guide, we will explain how to backup QuickBooks company files for Desktop and Online versions, store backups on OneDrive, and follow best practices to keep your accounting data safe.

Table of Contents

What is a QuickBooks Company File?

A QuickBooks company file is the primary file that contains all your sensitive accounting data such as bank transactions, invoices, payroll, customers, vendors, etc. In QuickBooks Desktop, it is saved with the .qbw file extension and acts as a primary file to accomplish daily business tasks.

Why You Should Backup  QuickBooks Company Files?

Backing up the QuickBooks company file is important to secure your sensitive business data from technical failures and accidental deletion that can hamper business tasks. So, creating a data backup regularly helps ensure your financial data is secured and can be recovered.

The following are the benefits that you can get by creating a company file backup.

  • Prevent Data Loss- With a company file backup, you can safeguard your financial data from accidental deletion, system crashes, or hardware failure.
  • Protection Against Cyber Threats- A backup creates a duplicate copy of your company file that can be restored if the original file becomes corrupted, deleted, or encrypted by ransomware.
  • Meet Compliance Requirements- You can also secure your financial records for audits, tax reporting, and regulatory purposes.
  • Avoid Costly Recovery Efforts- A recent backup not only saves time but also the expense incurred in recovering lost or damaged QuickBooks data.
  • Protect Important Financial History- Backups keep a secure record of past transactions, invoices, reports, and accounting activities for future reference.

Understanding QuickBooks Backup File Types

QuickBooks uses different file types, each offering a different purpose. However, understanding what these files do can help you select the appropriate one for backups, data transfer, and recovery.

File Type What It is
.QBW It is a primary QuickBooks company file that stores your accounting data and is used for daily work.
.QBB A backup of your company file, consisting of logos, templates, letters, and preferences. It also contains financial transactions and lists required to restore the company file.
.QBM It’s a portable company file and is used for sharing or moving data. But it isn’t a replacement for a full backup.
.TLG The Transaction Log (.TLG) file records changes made after the last successful backup and helps QuickBooks recover data in certain situations.
.ND A Network data file that enables QuickBooks company files to be accessed in multi-user mode over a network.

Where Are QuickBooks Backup Files Stored?

QuickBooks backup files are usually stored in the location you select while creating the backup. By default, many users save the file in the Documents or Public Documents folder. But you can also keep it on an external storage hard drive, network drive, or cloud storage.

The following are some of the default backup locations;

  • C:\Users\Public\Documents\Intuit\QuickBooks\Company Files
  • C:\Users\Public\Public Documents\Intuit\QuickBooks\Company Files

How Often Should You Backup QuickBooks?

The ideal frequency of creating backups depends on how often you update your accounting data. But it’s suggested to back up your company file at least once a day if you use it regularly. Apart from this, also create a manual backup before making any changes, like payroll processing or importing huge amounts of data.

Business Activity Backup Frequency
Daily Bookkeeping Every business day
Payroll Processing Before each payroll run
Before QuickBooks updates Always create a backup
Before importing/exporting data Everytime
Multi-user environment Daily or after making significant changes

Expert Tips Before Creating a Backup Company File

It’s essential to perform the following practices before creating a backup company file for a successful and reliable backup.

  • Save the backup file to a secure location like an external hard drive, network drive, or cloud storage device.
  • Create a backup before making changes.
  • Review the storage space of your system to save the backup file.
  • Use a clear file naming convention to identify backup versions.
  • Restore a test copy of the backup periodically to confirm that the file is usable.
  • Run Verify Data to identify and fix data issues before backing up the company file.

How to Back Up QuickBooks Desktop Company File Manually?

Creating a manual backup of your QuickBooks Desktop company file protects your accounting data and creates a duplicate copy that can be restored when needed. The backup includes company data, templates, letters, logos, images, and related files like QuickBooks Statement Writer, Cash Flow Projector, Business Planner, and Loan Manager. However, it does not include payroll forms.

  • Open QuickBooks Desktop and switch to Single-User Mode.
  • Go to File > Back Up Company > Create Local Backup.
  • Select Local Backup and click Next.
  • Click Browse to choose the backup location.
  • Set the number of backup copies and configure backup reminders if needed.
  • QuickBooks will test the backup file before saving.
  • Click OK, then select Save it now and click Next.

Note: You don’t have to set the reminder on your calendar. You can set backup reminders by using options in the Online and Local Backup section.

QuickBooks will create a single backup company file. Once the backup is completed successfully, you’ll receive a confirmation message.

How to Schedule Automatic QuickBooks Backups?

Scheduling the automatic QuickBooks backups helps save time invested in creating the backup manually every time. Perform these steps for setting up automatic backups in QuickBooks Desktop.

  • Open QuickBooks Desktop and head to File > Switch to Single-User Mode.
  • Click on the File menu again and select Backup Company> Create Local Backup.
  • Choose Local Backup and click Next.
  • Select Browse to save the backup company file.
  • Set the backup frequency if required.
  • Now, select Complete verification, and it will start running a test to ensure your backup file is in good shape.
  • Once done, click OK.
  • Select Save it now and schedule future backups > Next. Alternatively, if you don’t want to save the backup now, choose Only schedule future backups.

Schedule Automatic QuickBooks Backups

  • Tick the Save backup copy automatically when I close my company file checkbox and choose the number of times between backups.
  • Click New to create a backup schedule. Complete the data fields to create a backup schedule. Also, you can set up a specific time or day of the week.

Schedule Automatic QuickBooks Backups

  • Select OK after setting up the schedule, and QuickBooks will prompt you to enter the Windows login password. This will provide QuickBooks permission to run the scheduled backup.
  • Click Finish to create a backup.

QuickBooks will then create a backup and schedule future backups simultaneously. After completing the backup, you will get a confirmation message.

Steps For Backing Up Payroll Forms Separately

QuickBooks won’t back up the payroll forms automatically. However, to protect these forms, you can print and save copies to your hard drive. Otherwise, if you are using QuickBooks Enhanced Payroll, you can also save them as PDF files. If your accountant wants to edit the payroll forms, share the folder containing your saved payroll forms.

  • Open File Explorer and locate the [Your Company Name] Tax Forms folder.
  • Save the folder and send it to your accountant along with your QuickBooks backup company file.
  • After restoring the file, your accountant should place the Tax Forms folder in the same location as your company file.
  • Once reviewed, your accountant can return the updated Tax Forms folder.
  • Follow the on-screen instructions to restore your updated payroll forms.

How to Adjust Your Backup Settings in QuickBooks Desktop?

By adjusting the backup settings of the file, you can see when you last backed up your company file. For that, move to the File menu > Back Up Company. You will see the date and time at the top of the menu.

Adjust Your Backup Settings in QuickBooks Desktop

To change your backup preferences, use these steps;

  • Click on File > Back Up Company > Create Local Backup.
  • Choose Options.

Create Local Backup

  • Make the changes and click OK to save them.

How to Backup QuickBooks Online Advanced Company Data

Creating a backup of QuickBooks Online Advanced company data is essential to keep a copy of your financial records. This will keep your accounting data safe and protected from data loss or damage.

What You Can and Can’t Back Up in QuickBooks Online Advanced

Data That Can Be Backed Up Data That Can’t Be Backed Up Data That You Can’t Restore
  1. Other Data
  • Company Info
  • Attachments
  • Preferences
  • Exchange Rates
  • Intuit Payroll Info backs up as journal entries
  • Inventory shrinkage and adjustments back up as journal entries.
QuickBooks Payments for Online info Budgets
  1. List Data
  • Accounts
  • Terms
  • Vendors (except the tax fields)
  • Customers
  • Departments
  • Payment Methods
  • Tax Agencies
  • Classes
  • Currencies
  • Tax Codes and tax rates
  • Budgets
  • Employees (except their SSN)
  • Items
  • Terms
Customer types and price rules Inventory
  1. Other Data
  • Attachments
  • Company Info
  • Entitlements
  • Exchange rates
  • Preferences
  • Intuit Payroll info backs up as journal entries
  • Inventory shrinkage and adjustments back up as journal entries
Delayed credits and charges (although associated invoices are backed up) Tax rates using expense accounts
Recurring transactions
Bank feeds and their links to transactions and bank rules Data backed up using the personal cloud archive feature
Reconciliation reports
Account-based billable expenses
Item-based billable expenses with markup
Custom reports
Custom form templates
Audit log entries
Reconciliation reports do not move/back up
Reconciled transactions do not remain reconciled

How to Enable Automatic Backup in QuickBooks Online Advanced?

Your data will be automatically backed up when you turn on the online backup and restore app in QuickBooks Online Advanced. Once the backup is complete, it will track changes to your company data, and you can later restore it.

  • Click the Settings icon and choose Account and Settings.
  • Browse to the Advanced > Backup > Edit option.
  • After this, select Turn on Backups.
  • Click Save to confirm the changes and successfully get the backup.

How to Run a Manual Backup in QuickBooks Online Advanced

If you get stuck in the middle of any important project and you need to save everything, then you can enable the manual backup anytime. Perform the following steps to run a manual backup in QuickBooks Online Advanced.

  • Open the Settings menu and choose Back up company.
  • Click the Run manual backup option.
  • Now, tap on the Full radio button and click Back up.

How to Export a QuickBooks Online Backup to Google Drive

In QuickBooks Online Advanced, you can save your backups to Google Drive and then export them. For that, you need to connect your account to it. Here are the step-by-step instructions to connect and then export to Google Drive.

a. your GConnect oogle Drive account 

  • Open the Settings menu and click Account and Settings.
  • Choose Advanced > Personal cloud backup > Link Google Drive.
  • Add the email address to save your backup file. Then, choose the box to agree to create files in your drive.

b. Export your backup

  • Open the Settings menu and click Back up Company.
  • Choose Personal cloud archive.
  • After this, click the Export Backup > Google Drive radio button.
  • Lastly, select Export Backup.

Note: It may take up to 10 minutes or more to view the file in Google Drive. Throughout this process, you can’t use Online Backup and Restore to save the data in the Personal cloud drive.

Where to Store Your QuickBooks Backups (3-2-1 Rule)

Backing up the QuickBooks data is only effective when you keep those backups securely. However, the 3-2-1 rule is known to be one of the best practices to safeguard your financial data from any loss, accidental deletion, and hardware failure.

What is the 3-2-1 Backup Rule?

The 3-2-1 backup rule means that you must keep,

  • 3 copies of your QuickBooks data- One original file and 2 backup files
  • 2 different storage media – Storing backups on different types of devices or platforms, like an external hard drive and cloud storage.
  • 1 offsite copy – Make sure to keep at least one backup at a separate physical location or a secure cloud service to ensure recovery when your office experiences theft, fire, or other disasters.

Practical 3-2-1 backup Implementation

Here is an example that businesses can adopt for daily, monthly, or weekly backup implementation.

Frequency Action Storage Location
Daily Create a QuickBooks backup at the end of each workday. Save the backup to your local computer and automatically copy it to an external drive.
Weekly Upload the latest backup to a cloud storage service. Cloud platforms like Microsoft OneDrive, Google Drive, Dropbox, or a dedicated backup service.
Monthly Archive a full backup and verify that it can be restored successfully. Store the archive on an encrypted external drive kept at another office or a secure location.

Backup QuickBooks to OneDrive, Google Drive, or Dropbox

Cloud storage devices such as OneDrive, Google Drive, or Dropbox play a crucial role in keeping the QuickBooks company file backed up. But there’s a slight difference between uploading a completed backup file and storing your live QuickBooks company file in a cloud-sync folder. So, first, you need to understand the difference between the two to protect your data.

1. Exporting a Completed Backup to Cloud Storage

One of the safest methods to use cloud storage with QuickBooks Desktop is to create a local backup file and then copy or upload it to your cloud storage device. It provides an off-site copy and supports the 3-2-1 rule.

Perform these steps to export a backup to cloud storage.

  • Launch QuickBooks Desktop and switch to Single-User Mode when asked.
  • Browse to File > Back Up Company > Create Local Backup.
  • Now, save the backup company file (.QBB) to a folder on your computer.
  • Once the backup is complete, open your OneDrive, Google Drive, or Dropbox folder.
  • Copy or move the .QBB file into the cloud storage folder.
  • Next, wait for some time for the cloud service to finish syncing the file.
  • At last, check whether the backup appears in your cloud account before deleting or replacing older backup files.

2. Syncing Your Live Company File to a Cloud Folder

You must avoid placing your active .QBW company file in a cloud-sync folder. Although QuickBooks updates the file constantly while it’s open, real-time syncing can cause file conflicts, data corruption, or access errors. So, it’s suggested that you keep the live .QBW file on your local computer or server and use cloud storage for completed .QBB backup files.

How to Restore a QuickBooks Company File Backup

Steps to restore a backup of your company file in QuickBooks Desktop

When you restore, QuickBooks accesses the backup company file (.qbb) to create a new company file (.qbw).

Note: If you have saved your backup company file to an external device such as a USB or a hosting service, you have to move it back to your hard drive.

Perform the following stepwise instructions to restore a backup company file.

  • Open the QuickBooks File menu and click Open or Restore Company.
  • Choose Restore a backup copy > Next > Local Backup > Next.
  • Browse your computer to find your backup company file. The file will look in the following format: [Your company name].qbb.
  • Select the location to save your company file and click Open.

Note: If you open the backup in your company file folder, you may overwrite your data.

  • Click Save to restore the backup file. If you get any messages about overwriting your data, choose the suitable option.

Steps to restore a backup of your company file in QuickBooks Online Advanced

In QuickBooks Online Advanced, you can restore your backup company file either through the Restore tab or the Backups tab. Here, we have provided the stepwise instructions using both methods.

1. Restore your data from the Restore tab

You can use the Restore tab to restore data from a specific date and time.

  • Open the Settings menu and click Back up Company.
  • Click Restore > Create Restore.
  • Choose the date from when you want to restore the backup.
  • Select or add the time you want to restore.
  • Now, tap on Next, review, and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the process.
  • Tick the checkbox “I understand that restoring overwrites all data in my company back to the specified date”.
  • Lastly, click the Start Restore option.

2. Restore your data from the Backups tab

Using the Backups tab, you can restore the backup without manually changing the date and time.

  • Open the Settings menu and click Back up company > Backups.
  • Choose the backup you want to restore by clicking the backup list drop-down menu.
  • Select Restore and then hit Next.
  • Read the terms and conditions. Then, follow the on-screen instructions.
  • Select the checkbox “I understand that restoring overwrites all data in my company back to the specified date.
  • Finally, tap on Start Restore.

Can’t Find Your Backup Files? Here’s what to do

If you are unable to find your backup files in QuickBooks, then you can find them using the Find a company file option within the application.

  • Launch QuickBooks Desktop.
  • Choose the Find a company file option from the No Company Open window. You will get it while opening QuickBooks or while closing your company file.

Can’t Find Your Backup Files

  • After choosing Find a company file, it will automatically scan for the following file extensions:
    • .QBW, your QuickBooks working file
    • .QBB, your QuickBooks backup file
  • You can also scan for removable media like a USB flash drive or your network.

Find a company file

How to Move a QuickBooks Company File to a New Computer?

Before moving a QuickBooks company file to a new version, it is essential to create a backup to protect your company data. Use the following steps to move files to a new computer.

  • Before proceeding, install QuickBooks Desktop on a new computer.
  • Create a backup company file on your original computer.
  • While saving the backup file, mention a unique name that makes it easier to identify the file.
  • Save the backup file to the desktop.
  • Now, move the backup company file to your new computer. You can either keep the backup on a flash drive or an external device. Alternatively,
  • it can also be shared if your new computer is on the same network.
  • Next, restore the backup on the new computer. Make sure that the file has a unique name.
  • If you use payroll, then download the latest tax table after moving the file.

Common QuickBooks Backup and Restore Errors

Even after creating regular backups, you may encounter some issues while creating or restoring a QuickBooks backup. Here, we have provided some common issues and solutions to fix them.

1. Backup Fails with a Data Integrity Error

This error mainly signifies that your company file contains either damaged or corrupted data.

How to Fix It

  • Firstly, run Verify Data and Rebuild Data from the File > Utilities menu.
  • Now, repair any detected issues and try creating the backup again.

2. “This Backup Was Made With a Newer Version of QuickBooks”

This error message appears while restoring a backup created in a newer QuickBooks version using an older version of the software.

Here’s how to fix it

  • Restore the backup using the same or newer QuickBooks version.
  • Try updating QuickBooks if required.

Note: Update QuickBooks Desktop & Payroll Tax Table (Win/Mac)

Backup File Is Unexpectedly Large or Small

This issue may occur when the backup is either too large or smaller than usual, which indicates missing data, attachments, or file corruption.

Here’s how to fix it

  • You must compare the backup size with the previous backups.
  • Run the Verify Data utility to check for errors.
  • Now, create a new backup after fixing the issues.

4. Scheduled Backup Doesn’t Run

Scheduled backup may fail if your computer is turned off, QuickBooks isn’t configured accurately, or the backup destination is unavailable.

Here’s how to fix it

  • Ensure that your PC is turned on at the scheduled time.
  • Check that the backup location is accessible.
  • Check and update your scheduled backup settings.

5. Not Enough Disk Space to Restore

QuickBooks requires sufficient storage space for restoring a company file.

Here’s how to fix it

  • Free up disk space by removing unnecessary files.
  • Restore a backup to a drive with more available storage.
  • Also, verify that the destination drive has sufficient space for restored company files.

QuickBooks Backup Best Practices for Bookkeepers and Small Businesses

With the help of the following backup habits, you can safeguard your company data. Also, it makes the recovery process easier if something goes wrong.

  • Follow the 3-2-1 backup rule for every QuickBooks company file.
  • Test your backups quarterly by restoring them to verify they work.
  • Create a manual backup before upgrades, payroll updates, or running the Condense Data utility.
  • Use a consistent file naming format to identify backup versions easily.
  • Keep one backup offsite using OneDrive, Google Drive, Dropbox, or an external drive.

In a Nutshell

A proper backup QuickBooks company file process ensures that your financial records remain accessible whenever you need them. From choosing the right backup location to scheduling regular backups and verifying files, these practices help reduce downtime and make data recovery easier. By maintaining reliable backups, you can manage your QuickBooks data with greater confidence and security.

If you still need any help creating a company file backup, you can contact our BooksMerge experts by dialing +1-866-513-46456.

FAQ's

You must create the backup of your company file daily or whenever you make some necessary changes. It’s necessary to create a backup before updates, payroll processing, or major data changes. 

A .QBB file is a full backup file that is used for recovery, and .QBM is a portable company file used for transferring data. 

Yes, QuickBooks Online Advanced provides automatic backups, but you can also create manual backups before making any important changes. 

Yes, you can upload QuickBooks backup files to Onedrive, Google Drive or other cloud storage. Make sure not to store the active .QBW file in sync folders. 

QuickBooks recommends switching to Single-User mode before backup to avoid errors and ensure data consistency. 

No QuickBooks backup doesn’t involve payroll forms. You need to save payroll forms separately or export them as PDF for future use. 

Suggested Reading
QuickBooks

QuickBooks Error H505: 9 Fast Fixes for File Access

Read More
QuickBooks

How to Fix QuickBooks Error PS060: A Comprehensive DIY Guide

Read More
QuickBooks

QuickBooks Tool Hub 1.6.0.8: Download, Install & Fix Common Errors (2026 Guide)

Read More
QuickBooks

QuickBooks Not Connecting to Server? Here’s How to Fix It

Read More
QuickBooks

QuickBooks Print and PDF Repair Tool: How to Download, Install, and Use It

Read More
SYSTEM ONLINE

AI-triaged.
Human-solved.

Instant QuickBooks diagnostics, then a certified ProAdvisor takes over live.

qb-diagnostic.sh
> Scanning Error signature...
> Match Found: backup-quickbooks-company-file
> routing to certified ProAdvisor▌

98%

first-call fix

<15s

match time

24/7

live coverage

calling